时效温度对Zn-4Al-2Cu-0.5Mg-0.1Y锌合金组织和性能的影响Effect of aging temperature on microstructure and properties of Zn-4Al-2Cu-0.5Mg-0.1Y Zn alloy
曹硕,王红星,张炎,柏万,钱嘉浩,吴灿辉,杜嘉鑫,旋浩楠
摘要(Abstract):
采用金属型铸造法制备了Zn-4Al-2Cu-0.5Mg-0.1Y锌合金。采用光学显微镜、扫描电镜、X射线衍射仪和显微硬度仪等研究了时效温度对其微观组织、力学性能和导电率的影响。结果表明:铸态锌合金组织主要由η(Zn)固溶体和共晶体结构η(Zn)+α(Al)组成;时效温度为140℃时,锌合金的拉伸强度达到最大,为263 MPa,时效温度为160℃时,其导电率最高,为23.28%IACS,时效温度在180℃时,其硬度最大,为148.7 HV。锌合金的磨损机制为塑性变形和粘着磨损的混合,拉伸断裂机制为解离断裂。
关键词(KeyWords): 锌合金;时效温度;导电率;拉伸强度
基金项目(Foundation): 江苏省先进结构材料与应用技术重点实验室开放基金(ASMA201506);; 南京工程学院大学生科技创新基金项目(TB201902027);; 江苏高校优秀科技创新团队
作者(Author): 曹硕,王红星,张炎,柏万,钱嘉浩,吴灿辉,杜嘉鑫,旋浩楠
DOI: 10.13289/j.issn.1009-6264.2019-0511
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