脉冲磁场处理对铁钴合金性能和微观组织的影响Effect of pulsed magnetic field treatment on properties and microstructure of FeCo alloy
冯卫东,李明星,周博皓,吴明霞,杨刚
摘要(Abstract):
针对铁钴合金高钴含量和均匀化过程缓慢导致的机械加工困难、所需后处理时间长的问题,利用多物理场活化烧结技术(Micro-FAST)制备了铁钴合金,并采用脉冲磁场处理技术对铁钴合金进行了改性处理,结合微观组织的分析,对脉冲磁场的作用效果进行了讨论。结果表明:脉冲磁场处理技术可以改善合金的晶界缺陷状态和晶内缺陷,促进错排原子移动至晶格点阵位置;经脉冲磁场处理后,铁钴合金的饱和磁化强度从197.38 emu/g提高到214.11 emu/g,提升约8.5%,矫顽力从62.85 Oe降低至51.38 Oe,降低约18.2%;同时改善了合金的残余应力状态,残余应力平均降低约8.62%。
关键词(KeyWords): 铁钴合金;Micro-FAST;脉冲磁场;微观组织
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金(51675357)
作者(Author): 冯卫东,李明星,周博皓,吴明霞,杨刚
DOI: 10.13289/j.issn.1009-6264.2021-0641
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