Sc含量对Al-3.2Cu-1.5Li合金组织及力学性能的影响Effect of Sc content on microstructure and mechanical properties of Al-3.2Cu-1.5Li alloy
阚允,王健,卢雅琳,尤鼎闳,周东帅,百志好
摘要(Abstract):
通过扫描电镜(SEM)、透射电镜(TEM)和万能拉伸试验机等研究了不同Sc含量(0、0.1和0.2 mass%)对Al-3.2Cu-1.5Li合金微观组织及力学性能的影响。结果表明:适量Sc的添加可以细化合金晶粒,添加0.2 mass%Sc的合金晶粒细化效果较为明显,热轧态和T6态合金的组织以亚结构特征为主,沿位错或亚晶界析出的细小、稳定的Al_3(Sc, Zr)/Al_3(Li, Sc, Zr)弥散相能够有效抑制再结晶。随着Sc含量的增加,合金的抗拉强度逐渐降低,伸长率先增加后降低,当Sc含量为0.1 mass%时,合金的力学性能较好,抗拉强度和伸长率分别为480.4 MPa和13.0%。
关键词(KeyWords): Al-3.2Cu-1.5Li合金;Sc含量;微观组织;力学性能
基金项目(Foundation): 江苏省高等学校基础科学(自然科学)研究项目(23KJB430018);; 常州市科技计划项目(CJ20220061);; 江苏省研究生科研创新计划项目(KYCX220673);; 中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助(B220203019)
作者(Author): 阚允,王健,卢雅琳,尤鼎闳,周东帅,百志好
DOI: 10.13289/j.issn.1009-6264.2024-0039
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