贵云玮,李全安,张兴渊,陈晓亚

• 1:河南科技大学材料科学与工程学院
• 2:有色金属共性技术河南省协同创新中心

摘要(Abstract)：

采用光学显微镜(OM)、扫描电镜(SEM)、X射线衍射(XRD)及室温拉伸等手段,研究元素Si对铸造Mg-Gd-Y-Zr合金组织与力学性能的影响。结果表明:Mg-10Gd-1Y-xSi-0.5Zr(x=0,0.5,1,1.5,2)合金的铸态和固溶时效态显微组织均由α-Mg、Mg_5Gd和Mg_(24)Y_5相组成,Si的加入产生新相Mg_2Si。随着Si含量的增加,铸态合金中枝晶状组织明显减少并逐渐消失,晶粒细化,合金的析出相增多。时效态合金中当Si含量增加至1 mass%时,合金组织化学成分最均匀,析出相呈颗粒状和棒条状分布于基体中。在室温下,铸态和时效态合金的抗拉强度,均随着Si含量的增加先升后降,Mg-10Gd-1Y-1Si-0.5Zr合金的抗拉强度最高,时效态合金强度达到最高为256.2 MPa,比Mg-10Gd-1Y-0.5Zr合金高出将近40 MPa。合金的伸长率随Si含量的增加而减小,其断裂方式都属脆性断裂。

关键词(KeyWords)： Mg-Gd-Y-Zr合金;Si;显微组织;力学性能

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金(51571084,51171059);; 河南省重点科技攻关项目(152102210072)

作者(Author): 贵云玮,李全安,张兴渊,陈晓亚

DOI: 10.13289/j.issn.1009-6264.2017-0419

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