Ag和Yb对Mg-6.0Gd-0.4Zr镁合金时效硬化和微观组织的影响Effect of Yb and Ag on age hardening and microstructure of Mg-6.0Gd-0.4Zr alloys
周涛,徐洪辉,钟豪胤,肖华顺
摘要(Abstract):
采用Ta坩埚真空封装法制备了9种Mg-Gd-Yb-Ag-Zr镁合金,利用显微硬度测试仪、扫描电镜(SEM)和电子探针显微分析(EPMA)等研究了Ag和Yb对Mg-6.0Gd-0.4Zr(GK6)镁合金时效硬化曲线和显微组织的影响。结果表明,Ag和Yb均能显著提高GK6镁合金的时效硬化,且两者同时加入的时效硬化效果更佳。在GK6-1.0Yb-1.0Ag和GK6-2.0Yb-1.0Ag镁合金中,观察到两个时效硬度峰,除颗粒状沉淀析出相外,还分别观察到了脊柱状和绒线状的时效析出相。在GK6-1.0Yb-0.5Ag镁合金中,观察到颗粒状沉淀析出相呈线型排列分布的现象。GK6-2.0Yb-1.0Ag、GK6-1.0Yb-1.0Ag和GK6-1.0Ag镁合金具有优异的时效硬化性能。
关键词(KeyWords): 稀土镁合金;时效硬化;沉淀析出;显微组织
基金项目(Foundation): 粉末冶金国家重点实验室自主课题
作者(Author): 周涛,徐洪辉,钟豪胤,肖华顺
DOI: 10.13289/j.issn.1009-6264.2019-0243
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