Al2O3含量对Al2O3-Al复合涂层组织和摩擦磨损性能的影响Effect of Al2O3 contents on microstructure and tribological properties of Al2O3-Al composite coatings
孙焕焕,荣翰,王辉
摘要(Abstract):
通过改变喷涂粉末中Al2O3和Al的比例,在AZ91D镁合金表面制备不同Al2O3含量的等离子喷涂Al2O3-Al复合涂层。对复合涂层的显微组织、硬度和摩擦磨损性能进行表征,研究Al2O3含量对涂层组织和磨损性能的影响。结果表明,涂层组织为带状Al2O3分布在致密的Al基体上,Al2O3内可见细微的片层结构,且层与层间存在一定的孔隙。复合涂层中Al平均硬度62HV,Al2O3平均硬度达1380 HV。摩擦磨损实验证实,复合涂层具有较小的摩擦系数和较低磨损量,大大改善了镁合金表面的抗磨损性能。涂层中Al2O3体积少于Al时,Al2O3增加使涂层的抗磨效果增强。涂层中Al2O3体积超过Al后,涂层的孔隙增多、涂层变脆,其耐磨损性能下降。
关键词(KeyWords): 等离子喷涂;镁合金;复合涂层;组织;耐磨性
基金项目(Foundation): 辽宁省教育厅一般项目(L2012066)
作者(Author): 孙焕焕,荣翰,王辉
DOI: 10.13289/j.issn.1009-6264.2015.05.032
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