王振廷,孟君晟,陈丽丽,周晓辉

• 1:黑龙江科技学院材料科学与工程系
• 2:黑龙江科技学院材料科学与工程系
• 3:黑龙江科技学院材料科学与工程系
• 4:黑龙江科技学院材料科学与工程系 黑龙江哈尔滨150027

摘要(Abstract)：

采用高频感应熔覆技术,以Ni60A、Ti粉和C粉为原料,在16Mn钢表面原位合成了TiC颗粒增强镍基复合材料涂层。借助扫描电镜、透射电镜、X射线衍射仪、显微硬度计对复合涂层的组织和形成机理进行了分析。结果表明:感应熔敷层组织是由γ-Ni基体、枝晶间共晶组织(γ-Ni+M23C6)以及弥散分布的TiC颗粒组成。原位生成的TiC颗粒尺寸细小,分布均匀,颗粒大小为0.5~1.0μm。TiC颗粒是由微小八面体堆积而成,其形貌有八面体状和花瓣状。初晶TiC从镍溶液中生长时,由于TiC的生长不受限制,因此初晶TiC长成规则的八面体。当TiC以共晶的方式生长时,由于受到γ-Ni的影响,不可能自由生长,因此共晶TiC长成花瓣状。

关键词(KeyWords)： 感应熔覆;原位自生;涂层;TiC颗粒形貌

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金资助项目(50075085);; 黑龙江省普通高等学校骨干教师创新资助计划项目(1054G046)

作者(Author): 王振廷,孟君晟,陈丽丽,周晓辉

参考文献(References)：

• [1]王振廷,陈华辉.碳化钨颗粒增强金属基复合材料涂层的组织及其摩擦磨损性能[J].摩擦学学报,2005,25(3):203-206.WANG Zhen-ting,CHEN Hua-hui.Microstructure and friction and wear behavior of induction clad Ni-based composite coating reinforced with mico-andNano-WC particulates[J].Tribology,2005,25(3):203-206.
• [2]段刚,王华明.激光熔覆Cr3Si/Cr2Ni3Si金属硅化物涂层耐磨性与耐蚀性研究[J].摩擦学学报,2002,22(4):245-249.DUAN Gang,WANG Hua-ming.Study on wear and corrosion sistance of lase clad Cr3Si/Cr2Ni3Si composite coatings on austustenitic stainless[J].Tribology,2002,22(4):245-249.
• [3]杨森,钟敏霖,刘文今.激光熔覆制备Ni/TiC原位自生复合涂层及其组织形成规律研究[J].应用激光,2002,22(2):105-108.YANG Sen,ZHONG Min-lin,LIU Wen-jin.In-situ composite coating of TiC particulate reinforced nickel based alloy prepared by laser cladding and itsmicrostructure evolution[J].Applied Laser,2002,22(2):105-108.
• [4]张松,张春华.Ti6Al4V表面激光熔覆原位自生TiC增强钛基复合材料及摩擦磨损性能[J].金属学,2001,37(3):315-3201.ZHANG Song,ZHANG Chun-hua.An in situ formed TiC particle reinforcement composite coating induced by laser melting on surface of alloy Ti6Al4V and itswearing performance[J].Acta Metallurgica Sinica,2001,37(3):315-3201.
• [5]王振廷,陈华辉,孙俭峰.原位自生TiC颗粒增强金属基复合材料涂层的组织与性能[J].金属热处理,2006,31(6):57-60.WANG Zhen-ting,CHEN Hua-hui,SUN Jian-feng.Microstructure and properties of in-situ synthesis TiC particle reinforced metal matrix composite coating[J].Heat Treatment of Metals,2006,31(6):57-60.
• [6]马乃恒,方小汉,梁工英.激光熔覆原位合成TiC/Al复合材料[J].中国有色金属学报,2000,10(6):843-846.MA Nai-heng,FANG Xiao-han,LIANG Gong-ying.In-situ synthesis of TiCp/A1 composite by using laser cladding[J].The chinese Journal of NonferrousMetals,2000,10(6):843-846.
• [7]MENG Yan,HU Han-qi.In situ laser coating of TiC metal-matrix composite layer[J].Journal of Materials Science,1996,31(6):4304-4306.
• [8]陈颢,李惠琪.等离子束表面冶金原位颗粒增强铁基涂层的研究[J].材料热处理学报,2006,27(2):114-117.CHEN Hao,LI Hui-qi.Study on particulate reinforced iron-matrix coating produced by plasma jet surface metallurgy[J].Trans Mater Heat Treat,2006,27(2):114-117.
• [9]武晓雷,陈光南.原位TiC金属基激光熔覆涂层的微结构特征[J].金属热处理学报,1998,19(4):1-7.WU Xiao-lei,CHEN Guang-nan.Microstructural characteristics and wear properties of in situ formed TiC ceramic reinforced metal-matrix composites coatingsby laser cladding[J].Transactions of Metal Heat Treatment,1998,19(4):1-7.
• [10]陈瑶,王华明.TiAl合金激光表面合金层中的TiC凝固生长形态及机制[J].中国有色金属学,2002,12(5):863-868.CHEN Yao,WANG Hua-ming.Growth morphology and mechanismof TiC carbide in laser surface alloyed composite coating on substrate of TiAl intermetallics[J].Transaction Nonferrous Metal Society China,2002,12(5):863-868.

文章评论(Comment)：