李龙,张心金,刘刚,付环宇,李萌蘖

• 1:中国一重能源装备材料科学研究所
• 2:中国一重大连设计研究院

摘要(Abstract)：

研究了不同厚度(0、0.1及0.2 mm)的Ni层在不同的压下条件下对热轧不锈钢复合板结合强度的影响。利用光学显微镜、扫描电镜及EDS能谱仪对热轧不锈钢复合板的组织及界面元素分布等微观特征进行了研究。结果表明,Ni层的加入会明显阻止元素的扩散,并能减少界面氧化物的比例,但在一定程度上会降低界面的结合强度。

关键词(KeyWords)： 不锈钢复合板;Ni层;界面;结合强度

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 国家“863”计划资助项目(2013AA031302)

作者(Author): 李龙,张心金,刘刚,付环宇,李萌蘖

DOI: 10.13289/j.issn.1009-6264.2015.01.017

参考文献(References)：

• [1]Li L,Yin F X,Nagai K.Progress of laminated materials and clad steels production[J].Materials Science Forum,2011,675-677:439-447.
• [2]李龙,张心金,刘会云,等.不锈钢复合板的制造技术及工业应用[J].轧钢,2013,30(3):43-47.LI Long,ZHANG Xin-jin,LIU Hui-yun,et al.Production and application of stainless steel clad plate[J].Steel Rolling,2013,30(3):43-47.
• [3]耿林,倪丁瑞,郑镇洙.原位自生非连续增强钛基复合材料的研究现状与展望[J].复合材料学报,2006,23(1):1-11.GENG Lin,NI Ding-rui,ZHENG Zhen-zhu,Current status and outlook of in situ discontinuously reinforced titanium matrix composites[J].Acta Materials Composite Sinica,2006,23(1):1-11.
• [4]李龙,张心金,刘会云,等.金属层状复合材料结合性能的评价方法[J].武汉科技大学报,2013,36(3):195-201.LI Long,ZHANG Xin-jin,LIU Hui-yun,et al.Evaluation methods of interfacial bonding of laminated metal composites[J].Journal of Wuhan University of Science and Technology,2013,36(3):195-201.
• [5]王一德,李国平,王立新,等.00Cr22Ni5Mo3N+Q345C不锈钢复合板热处理工艺研究[J].材料工程,2001,18(4):30-32.WANG Yi-de,LI Guo-ping,WANG Li-xin,et al.Study on heat treatment of clad plate made of 00Cr22Ni5Mo3N and Q345C stainless steel[J].Journal of Materials Engineering,2001,18(4):30-32.
• [6]刘会云,张心金,李龙.热处理对热轧不锈钢复合板组织性能的影响[J].金属热处理,2013,38(6):67-71.LIU Hui-yun,ZHANG Xin-jin,LI Long.Effects of heat treatment on microstructure and properties of hot rolled stainless steel clad plate[J].Heat Treatment of Metals,2013,38(6):67-71.
• [7]祖国胤,于九明,温景林.中间夹层对不锈钢复合板界面结合性能的影响[J].东北大学学报:自然科学版,2003,24(11):1053-1056.ZU Guo-yin,YU Jiu-ming,WEN Jing-lin.Effect of interlayer on interfacial bonding properties of stainless clad sheets[J].Journal of Northeastern University:Natural Science,2003,24(11):1053-1056.
• [8]Wang D Q,Shi Z Y,Qi R B.Cladding of stainless steel on aluminum and carbon steel by interlayer diffusion bonding[J].Scripta Materialia,2007,56:369-372.
• [9]郭昭君,王德庆,苏琴.中间夹层与碳钢和不锈钢复合板的制备工艺与性能研究[J].大连交通大学学报,2007,28(2):66-70.GUO Zhao-jun,WANG De-qing,SU Qin.Processing and properties of stainless steel clad carbon steel plate by interlayer[J].Journal of Dalian Jiaotong University,2007,28(2):66-70.
• [10]福田隆,齊藤康信.圧延によるクラッド鋼製造技術[J].塑性と加工(日本塑性加工学会誌),2003,512(44):916-921.Fukuda Takashi,Saitoh Yasunobu.Production technology of roll bonded clad steel plates[J].Journal of the Japan Society for Technology of Plasticity,2003,512(44):916-921.
• [11]李炎,祝要民,周旭峰,等.316L/16MnR热轧复合板界面组织结构的研究[J].金属学报,1995,31(12):537-542.LI Yan,ZHU Yao-min,ZHOU Xu-feng,et al.Interfacial microstructures of hot-rolled 316L/16MnR composite plate[J].Acta Metallurgica Sinica,1995,31(12):537-542.
• [12]谢广明,王光磊,骆宗安,等.防止真空复合轧制不锈钢复合板的界面氧化的方法:中国,CN 102178405A[P].2011.XIE Guang-ming,WANG Guang-lei,LUO Zong-an,et al.A method to prevent interface oxidation during vacuum hot rolling stainless steel clad palte:China,CN 102178405A[P].2011.
• [13]谢广明,骆宗安,王光磊.真空轧制不锈钢复合板的组织和性能[J].东北大学学报:自然科学版,2011,32(10):1398-1401.XIE Guang-ming,LUO Zong-an,WANG Guang-lei.Microstructure and properties of stainless steel clad plate by vacuum rolling cladding[J].Journal of Northeastern University:Natural Science,2011,32(10):1398-1401.
• [14]Rao N V,Sarma D S,Nagarjuna S.Influence of hot rolling and heat treatment on structure and properties of HSLA steel explosively clad with austenitic stainless steel[J].Materials Science Technology,2009,25(11):1387-1396.
• [15]Suehiro M,Hashimoto Y.Carbon distribution near interface between base and cladding steels in austenite stainless clad steel sheet[J].ISIJ,1989(9):1501-1507.
• [16]陈锟,杨弋涛,邵光杰,等.再结晶晶界对合金钢锭Cr元素均匀化扩散的影响[J]材料热处理学报,2011,32(5):79-83.CHEN Kun,YANG Yi-tao,SHAO Guang-jie,et al.Effect of recrystallization grain boundary on homogenized diffusion of chromium in alloy steel ingot[J].Transactions of Materials and Heat Treatment,2011,32(5):79-83.
• [17]Kushida Takahiro,Kudo Takeo.Hydrogen disbanding of stainless clad steels by cathodic current[J].ISIJ,1989(9):1508-1515.
• [18]李龙,张心金,刘会云,等.热轧不锈钢复合板界面氧化物夹杂的形成机制[J].钢铁研究学报,2013,25(1):52-56.LI Long,ZHANG Xin-jin,LIU Hui-yun,et al.Formation mechanism of oxide inclusion on the interface of hot-rolled stainless steel clad plates[J].Journal of Iron and Steel Research,2013,25(1):52-56.
• [19]丁海民,范孝良,王进峰,等.热轧复合不锈钢-碳钢复合板界面特征材[J].材料热处理学报,2011,32(11):18-22.DING Hai-min,FAN Xiao-liang,WANG Jin-feng,et al,Interface characterization of hot-rolled stainless steel/carbon steel clad[J].Transactions of Materials and Heat Treatment,2011,32(11):18-22.
• [20]Vaidyanath L R,Nicholas M G,Milner D R.Pressure welding by rolling at elevated temperatures[J].British Weld Journal,1959(6):13-28.
• [21]王洪光.特厚复合板的工艺性研究[D].沈阳:东北大学,2009:55-70.
• [22]董洁,吴成,庞玉华,等.Q235/304碳钢/不锈钢复合板界面结合的有限元模拟[J].特殊钢,2008,29(3):36-38.DONG Jie,WU Cheng,PANG Yu-hua,et al.Finite element simulation of Q235/304 carbon steel-stainless steel clad sheet interface combination[J].Special Steel,2008,29(3):36-38.
• [23]Ueda Y,Murakawa H,Ma N X.Measuring method for residual stresses in explosively clad plates and a method of residual stress reduction[J].Transactions of JWRI,1994,23(2):249-255.

文章评论(Comment)：