激光重熔功率对镍基高温合金熔覆层组织性能的影响Effect of laser remelting power on microstructure and properties of Ni-based superalloy cladding coating
黄添,舒林森,陈向东,卢进军
摘要(Abstract):
为了解决镍基高温合金涂层“强度有余,韧性不足”的问题,采用激光重熔工艺处理激光熔覆Inconel718合金涂层,研究重熔功率对涂层表面形貌、物相组成、显微组织和拉伸性能的影响。结果表明:重熔后的熔覆层表面粉末附着减少,表面形貌得到明显改善;激光重熔后熔覆层的组织仍是由γ-(Ni, Fe, Cr)和γ″-Ni_3Fe双相组成,随着激光重熔功率的增大,组织中γ″-Ni_3Fe相的体积分数先增加后减少,且涂层顶部和中部组织的晶粒尺寸先减小后增大;经重熔后涂层的拉伸强度和屈服强度略有降低,但伸长率获得显著提升,重熔功率为1200、1350和1500 W时分别提高了47.4%、52.6%和48.7%;重熔功率为1350 W时试样断口中韧窝分布均匀,此功率重熔处理的涂层韧性最好。激光重熔工艺可以有效地提高熔覆层的力学性能。
关键词(KeyWords): 激光熔覆;激光重熔;高温合金;显微组织;力学性能
基金项目(Foundation): 陕西省重点研发计划(S2022-YF-YBGY-0437);; 陕西省秦创原“科学家+工程师”团队建设项目(2023KXJ-123)
作者(Author): 黄添,舒林森,陈向东,卢进军
DOI: 10.13289/j.issn.1009-6264.2024-0037
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