冷轧和热处理工艺对GH4090合金扁丝微观组织的影响Effect of cold rolling and heat treatment processes on microstructure of GH4090 alloy flat wire
张十庆,李少龙,赵振,袁波,刘建雄,王宏,雷玖芳,李方,唐远寿,何钦生,王建桥
摘要(Abstract):
采用光学显微镜(OM)和扫描电镜(SEM)研究了固溶温度、固溶时间及时效温度对不同冷轧变形量的GH4090合金扁丝显微组织和析出相演变的影响。结果表明:当变形量为60%,GH4090合金扁丝固溶后的晶粒最粗大,晶粒度在4.5级~5.5级,当变形量为68%,固溶后晶粒被细化,晶粒度在6.0级~7.5级;固溶时间对GH4090合金扁丝晶粒的影响最小,固溶时间从15 min延长至45 min,晶粒度基本不变;随着固溶温度的升高,组织逐渐粗化,退火孪晶数量减少,形状由宽变窄,由短变长;时效温度为550~600℃时,GH4090合金扁丝γ′相的尺寸小于20 nm,弥散分布于基体,M_(23)C_6次生碳化物析出温度为650℃,随着时效温度的升高,M_(23)C_6碳化物向晶界一侧长大,呈片层状分布。
关键词(KeyWords): GH4090合金;冷变形;热处理;显微组织;析出相
基金项目(Foundation): 重庆英才-创新领军人才(CQYC20210301302)
作者(Author): 张十庆,李少龙,赵振,袁波,刘建雄,王宏,雷玖芳,李方,唐远寿,何钦生,王建桥
DOI: 10.13289/j.issn.1009-6264.2024-0413
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