Mg-8Li-2Al-1Zn合金的热变形行为Hot deformation behavior of Mg-8Li-2Al-1Zn alloy
贾玉鑫,黄金亮,冯剑
摘要(Abstract):
采用Gleeble-1500D热模拟机对Mg-8Li-2Al-1Zn合金进行热压缩实验,研究了变形温度为523~723 K、应变速率为0.01~10 s-1条件下的合金热变形行为,并建立了合金的流变应力本构方程及热加工图。结果表明:Mg-8Li-2Al-1Zn合金的流变曲线均属于动态再结晶型,流变应力随着温度升高(应变速率降低)而减小。显微组织的变化验证了动态回复和动态再结晶的发生。Mg-8Li-2Al-1Zn合金流变应力本构关系可以用双曲正弦函数和Z参数准确的描述,平均应力指数为4.62,平均热激活能为139.35 J/mol。根据建立的加工图,预测合金热变形的最佳工艺参数为:523~573 K,0.1~1 s-1。
关键词(KeyWords): 镁锂合金;热变形;动态再结晶;本构方程;微观组织
基金项目(Foundation): 河南省有色金属重点实验室基金资助项目(2011YSKF12)
作者(Author): 贾玉鑫,黄金亮,冯剑
DOI: 10.13289/j.issn.1009-6264.2014.09.041
参考文献(References):
- [1]张密林,钓尔金.镁锂超轻合金[M].北京:科学出版社,2010:1-2.
- [2]Mordike B L,Ebert T.Magnesium properties-application-potential[J].Materials Science and Engineering A,2001,302(1):37-54.
- [3]Aghion E,Bronfin B.Magnesium alloys development towards the 21stcentury[C].Materials Science Forum,2000,350-351:19-30.
- [4]杨光昱,郝启堂,介万奇.镁锂系合金的研究现状[J].铸造技术,2004,25(1):19-21.YANG Guang-yu,HAO Qi-tang,JIE Wan-qi.Study status of Mg-Li system alloys[J].Foundry Technology,2004,25(1):19-21.
- [5]王宏伟,易丹青,王斌,等.Mg-6.3Zn-0.7Zr-0.9Y-0.3Nd镁合金的高温塑性变形行为的热压缩模拟[J].中国有色金属学报,2010,20(3):378-384.WANG Hong-wei,YI Dan-qing,WANG Bin,et al.Hot compressive deformation simulation of Mg-6.3Zn-0.7Zr-0.9Y-0.3Nd magnesium alloy at elevated temperatures[J].The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals,2010,20(3):378-384.
- [6]郭强,严红革,陈振华,等.AZ31镁合金高温热压缩变形特性[J].中国有色金属学报,2005,15(6):900-906.GUO Qiang,YAN Hong-ge,CHEN Zhen-hua,et al.Hot compression deformation behavior of AZ31 magnesium alloy at elevated temperature[J].The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals,2005,15(6):900-906.
- [7]熊创贤,张新明,陈健美,等.Mg-Gd-Y-Mn耐热镁合金的压缩变形行为研究[J].材料热处理学报,2007,28(3):47-53XIONG Chuang-xian,ZHANG Xin-min,CHEN Jian-mei,et al.Deformation behavior of Mg-Gd-Y-Mn heat resistant magnesium alloy during hot compression[J].Transactions of Materials and Heat Treatment,2007,28(3):47-53
- [8]Srinivasan N,Prasad Y V R K,Rao P R.Hot deformation behavior of Mg-3Al alloy:A study using processing map[J].Materials Science and Engineering A,2008,476(1/2):146-156.
- [9]Barnett M R.Influence of deformation conditions and texture on the high temperature flow stress of magnesium AZ31[J].Journal of Light Metals,2001,1(3):167-177.
- [10]陈斌,冯林平,钟皓,等.变形Mg-Li-Al-Zn合金的组织与性能[J].北京航空航天大学学报,2004,30(10):976-979.CHEN Bin,FENG Lin-ping,ZHONG Hao,et al.Microstructures and properties of a Mg-Li-Al-Zn wrought alloy[J].JournaI of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,2004,30(10):976-979.
- [11]王涛,张密林,牛中毅,等.Mg-Li-Al-Zn-RE合金铸态和退火态的组织与性能[J].金属热处理,2008,33(2):5-8.WANG Tao,ZHANG Mi-lin,NIU Zhong-yi,et al.Microstructure and properties of the as-cast and annealing Mg-Li-Al-Zn-RE alloys[J].Heat Treatment of Metals,2008,33(2):5-8.
- [12]WU S K,CHANG S H,TSIA W L,et al.Low-frequency damping properties of as-extruded Mg-11.2Li-0.95Al-0.43Zn magnesium alloy[J].Materials Science and Engineering A,2011,528(18):6020-6025.
- [13]Sellars C M.Modelling microstructural development during hot rolling[J].Mater Sci Technol,1900,16(11):1072-1078.
- [14]Mcqueen H J.Metal forming:industrial,mechanical computational and microstructural[J].Journal of Materials Processing Technology,1993,37(1-4):3-36.
- [15]姚志浩,董建新,张麦仓,等.GH738高温合金热加工行为[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2013,42(6):1199-1204.YAO Zhi-hao,DONG Jian-xin,ZHANG Mai-cang,et al.Hot deformation behaviour of superalloy GH738[J].Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2013,42(6):1199-1204.
文章评论(Comment):
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||