退火对深冷轧制AISI310S奥氏体不锈钢组织和耐蚀性能的影响Effects of annealing on microstructure and corrosion resistance of cryo-rolled AISI310S austenitic stainless steel
熊毅,陈路飞,王俊北,路妍,任凤章
摘要(Abstract):
借助光学显微镜(OM)、透射电镜(TEM)及电化学实验等方法研究了退火工艺对深冷轧制AISI310S奥氏体不锈钢显微组织和耐蚀性能的影响。结果表明:退火温度小于700℃,深冷变形组织处于回复阶段,退火温度大于700℃,深冷变形组织处于再结晶阶段,再结晶晶粒尺寸处于亚微米量级;随着退火温度增大至1000℃后,再结晶晶粒明显长大至2μm左右。极化曲线测试结果表明,与深冷变形奥氏体不锈钢相比,经退火处理后奥氏体不锈钢具有更高的自腐蚀电位,更低的腐蚀电流密度和更好的抗腐蚀性能。
关键词(KeyWords): 奥氏体不锈钢;深冷轧制;退火;显微组织;耐蚀性能
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金(50801021;51201061);; 河南省科技攻关计划项目(152102210077);; 河南省国际科技合作计划项目(152102410035);; 河南省科技创新杰出人才支持计划项目(144200510009);; 河南科技大学科技创新团队资助项目(2015XTD006);; 河南省高等学校重点科研项目应用研究计划(16A430005)
作者(Author): 熊毅,陈路飞,王俊北,路妍,任凤章
DOI: 10.13289/j.issn.1009-6264.2016.02.012
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