奥氏体化温度对TAM钢力学性能及微观组织影响Influence of austenitizing temperature on mechanical property and microstructure of TAM steel
定巍,杜敬超,龚志华,李岩
摘要(Abstract):
通过奥氏体化预处理、两相区临界退火以及贝氏体等温处理这3个过程制备了含退火马氏体组织的TRIP钢(TAM钢),利用拉伸试验机、扫描电镜、透射电镜以及X射线衍射对其力学性能和微观组织进行了表征,在此基础上研究了奥氏体化预处理温度对力学性能及微观组织的影响规律。结果表明,含退火马氏体组织的TRIP钢,具有良好的断后伸长率和强塑积,尤其是在奥氏体化预处理温度为950℃时,其断后伸长率高达40%以上,强塑积高达27 GPa·%;其微观组织由铁素体、贝氏体、残留奥氏体以及退火马氏体构成,退火马氏体精细结构呈现板条状,板条间存在残留奥氏体;奥氏体化预处理温度对残留奥氏体体积分数没有显著影响,但对最终组织中的退火马氏体体积分数以及晶粒大小有显著影响。
关键词(KeyWords): TRIP钢;奥氏体化温度;微观组织;力学性能;退火马氏体
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金(51304120,51364033);; 内蒙古自然科学基金(2015MS0556,2015MS0557)
作者(Author): 定巍,杜敬超,龚志华,李岩
DOI: 10.13289/j.issn.1009-6264.2016.08.021
参考文献(References):
- [1]De Cooman B C.Structure properties relationship in TRIP steels containing carbide-free bainite[J].Current Opinion in Solid State and Materials Science,2004,8(3/4):285-303.
- [2]刘永刚,潘红波,詹华,等.几种典型第三代汽车用先进高强度钢技术浅析[J].金属热处理,2015,40(8):13-19.LIU Yong-gang,PAN Hong-bo,ZHAN Hua,et al.Introduction of several typical 3rd generation AHSS for automotive industry[J].Heat Treatment of Metals,2015,40(8):13-19.
- [3]唐荻,米振莉,陈雨来.国外新型汽车用钢的技术要求及研究开发现状[J].钢铁,2005,40(6):1-5.TANG Di,MI Zhen-li,CHEN Yu-lai.Technology and research and development of advanced automobile steel abroad[J].Iron and Steel,2005,40(6):1-5.
- [4]Koh-ichi Sugimoto,YU Bing-zhe,Yoh-ichi Mukai,et al.Microstructure and formability of aluminum bearing TRIP-Aided steels with annealed martensite matrix[J].ISIJ International,2005,45(8):1194-1200.
- [5]Monideepa Mukherjee,Omkar Nath Mohanty,Shun-ichi Hashimoto,et al.Strain-induced transformation behaviour of retained austenite and tensile properties of TRIP-aided steels with different matrix microstructure[J].ISIJ International,2006,46(2):316-324.
- [6]丁然,唐荻,陈银莉,等.退火温度对退火马氏体基TRIP钢显微组织和力学性能的影响[J].北京科技大学学报,2014,36(11):1476-1482.DING Ran,TANG Di,CHEN Yin-li,et al.Effects of annealing temperature on the microstructure and mechanical properties of TRIP steel with annealed martensitic matrix[J].Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing,2014,36(11):1476-1482.
- [7]DING Wei,TANG Di,JIANG Hai-tao,et al.Influence of isothermal bainite transformation time on microstructure and mechanical properties of hot-dip galvanized TRIP steel[J].Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance,2011,20(6):997-1002.
- [8]Srivastava A K,Bhattacharjee D,Jha G,et al.Microstructural and mechanical characterization of C-Mn-Al-Si cold-rolled TRIP-aided steel[J].Materials Science and Engineering A,2007,445-446:549-557.
- [9]Jacques P J,Girault E,Mertens A,et al.The developments of cold-rolled TRIP-assisted multiphase steels:Al-alloyed TRIP-assisted multiphase steels[J].ISIJ International,2001,41(9):1068-1074.
- [10]JIANG Hai-tao,DING Wei,TANG Di,et al.Mechanical property and microstructural characterization of C-Mn-Al-Si hot dip galvanizing TRIP steel[J].Journal of Iron and Steel Research,International,2012,19(8):29-36.
- [11]定巍,龚志华,唐荻,等.一种含回火马氏体组织TRIP钢的研究[J].材料热处理学报,2013,34(2):42-46.DING Wei,GONG Zhi-Hua,TANG Di,et al.Study on a TRIP steel with annealed martensite[J]Transactions of Materials and Heat Treatment,2013,34(2):42-46.
- [12]DING Wei,GONG Zhi-hua,WANG Bao-feng,et al.Microstructure and mechanical properties of TRIP steel with annealed martensite[J].Journal of Iron and Steel Research,International,2014,21(5):527-531.
- [13]Sugimoto K,Kanda A,Kikuchi R,et al.Ductility and formability of newly developed high strength low alloy TRIP-aided sheet steels with annealed martensite matrix[J].ISIJ International,2002,42(8):910-915.
文章评论(Comment):
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||