Cu-15Ni-8Sn合金热变形行为及热加工图Hot deformation behavior and hot processing map of Cu-15Ni-8Sn alloy
黄宽,张彦敏,周延军,杨冉,柳亚辉,郁炎,陈纪东,姜凯旋,刘东东
摘要(Abstract):
利用Gleeble-1500D热力模拟机对Cu-15Ni-8Sn合金进行热压缩试验,研究了该合金在变形温度700~900℃,应变速率为0.003~5 s~(-1),总变形量为60%下的热变形行为和热加工性能。结果表明:合金的流变应力随变形程度的增加先急剧增加到最大值后持续下降,流变应力峰值随温度升高而降低,随应变速率增加而增加。基于合金流变应力曲线关系分别构建了耦合应变的修正的Arrhenius双曲正弦模型和热加工图,并得到合金热变形激活能为195976 J·mol~(-1),试验范围内Cu-15Ni-8Sn合金最佳热加工参数:变形温度800~900℃,应变速率0.003~5 s~(-1)。在较优工艺条件下,合金组织主要由动态再结晶晶粒和变形晶粒组成。
关键词(KeyWords): Cu-15Ni-8Sn合金;热变形;本构方程;热加工图
基金项目(Foundation): 国家重点研发计划(2021YFB3700700);; 国家自然科学基金(52173297,52071133);; 中原学者工作站资助项目(214400510028);; 河南省重点研发与推广专项(212102210441);; 河南省科学院科研开发专项(220910009)
作者(Author): 黄宽,张彦敏,周延军,杨冉,柳亚辉,郁炎,陈纪东,姜凯旋,刘东东
DOI: 10.13289/j.issn.1009-6264.2022-0336
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