不同随炉冷却温度对TC10钛合金微观组织与冲击性能的影响Effect of different furnace cooling temperatures on microstructure and impact properties of TC10 titanium alloy
乔恩利,张明玉,顾忠明
摘要(Abstract):
采用光学显微镜、扫描电镜、X射线衍射仪和冲击试验机等研究了不同随炉冷却温度(900、920、940和960℃)对TC10钛合金微观组织与冲击性能的影响。结果表明:经不同温度随炉冷却处理后,TC10钛合金组织中的α相形貌、分布以及尺寸均产生了较大的变化;随着随炉冷却温度的升高,TC10钛合金组织中的等轴α相含量逐渐减少并消失、条状α相含量与尺寸则不断增加,且出现晶界α相,合金的冲击性能不断降低;随炉冷却温度较低时(900和920℃),TC10钛合金的冲击断口上可观察到大量尺寸较大的韧窝,随炉冷却温度升高后(940和960℃),冲击断口中的韧窝尺寸以及数量减少,出现明显的撕裂棱,且断口中出现空洞以及二次裂纹。
关键词(KeyWords): TC10钛合金;随炉冷却;微观组织;冲击性能
基金项目(Foundation): 天山英才培养计划-第二批-优秀工程师(EB0055)
作者(Author): 乔恩利,张明玉,顾忠明
DOI: 10.13289/j.issn.1009-6264.2025-0048
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