均匀化退火对5E61合金组织及性能的影响Effect of homogenization annealing on microstructure and properties of 5E61 alloy
苏美华,文胜平,刘勇,王为,黄晖,聂祚仁
摘要(Abstract):
对5E61合金进行不同的均匀化退火处理,测试合金的显微硬度和电导率,用扫描电镜和透射电镜观察其显微组织,研究均匀化退火工艺对5E61合金组织及性能的影响。结果表明:5E61合金的显微硬度和电导率在均匀化退火过程中都有明显提高,双级均匀化后合金中的析出相更加细小,分布弥散;5E61合金经320℃×20 h+450℃×20 h均匀化退火后,合金中的枝晶组织消除,晶界处残留第二相最少且合金组织中各元素分布均匀,为最优的均匀化退火工艺。
关键词(KeyWords): 5E61合金;微合金化;均匀化
基金项目(Foundation): 北京市科技计划课题(Z161100002116004);; 海洋工程和货运车辆用新型耐蚀铝合金板材工业化制造技术(2I009011201701)
作者(Author): 苏美华,文胜平,刘勇,王为,黄晖,聂祚仁
DOI: 10.13289/j.issn.1009-6264.2018-0099
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