镁合金电弧增材制造技术的研究进展Research progress in wire and arc additive manufacturing technology of magnesium alloy
王雪晴,肖笑,孟令燃,张弛,张帅锋,葛学元
摘要(Abstract):
镁合金作为最有发展前景的轻质结构材料之一,具有良好的铸造性、可加工性、生物相容性和优异的力学性能,已广泛用于汽车制造、航空航天以及生物医学等多个领域。随着轻量化发展,开发镁合金整体构件已成为其应用趋势。但是,整体构件通常具有规模大、结构复杂的特点,相较于传统制造工艺,电弧增材制造具有沉积速率高、成本低、材料利用率高等特点,为制备大型镁合金构件提供可能性。因此,镁合金电弧增材制造得到了不同程度的研究,本文主要从3个方面对镁合金电弧增材制造的研究进展进行综述。首先,介绍了电弧增材制造技术不同工艺方法;其次,介绍了镁合金电弧增材制造的研究现状包括成型质量和组织性能;最后,总结了镁合金电弧增材制造可能面临的挑战,为镁合金电弧增材制造技术的进一步研究与应用提供参考。
关键词(KeyWords): 镁合金;电弧增材制造;成型质量;组织性能
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金(51705137);; 河南省科技研发计划联合基金(222103810035);; 龙门实验室前沿探索课题(LMQYTSKT004);; 洛阳市重大科技专项(2101015A)
作者(Author): 王雪晴,肖笑,孟令燃,张弛,张帅锋,葛学元
DOI: 10.13289/j.issn.1009-6264.2023-0009
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