Aermet100钢的高温变形本构关系与微观组织演变High-temperature deformation constitutive relationship and microstructure evolution in Aermet100 steel
冀国良,李付国,李庆华,李惠曲,李志
摘要(Abstract):
在变形温度800~1200℃和应变速率0.01~50s-1下,利用Gleeble-3800热模拟试验机对Aermet100钢的高温变形本构关系与微观组织演变进行了研究。结果表明,增加应变速率和降低变形温度都能提高材料的流动应力,延迟动态再结晶发生,使变形材料表现出加工硬化和动态回复。运用位错理论研究了微观组织和流动应力曲线的变化规律并做出了合理的解释。在压缩实验的变形条件下变形激活能为489.10kJ/mol。确定了峰值应力、变形温度和应变速率之间的双曲正弦模型的本构关系。
关键词(KeyWords): Aermet100钢;本构关系;微观组织;变形激活能
基金项目(Foundation): 航空基础科学基金项目(03H53048)
作者(Author): 冀国良,李付国,李庆华,李惠曲,李志
DOI: 10.13289/j.issn.1009-6264.2010.03.030
参考文献(References):
- [1]Takeshi Iwamoto,Toshio Tsuta.Computational simulation of the dependence of the austenitic grain size on the deformation behavior of TRIP steels[J].International Journal of Plasticity,2000,16(7-8):791-804.
- [2]Zrnik J,Stejskal O,Novy Z,et al.Relationship of microstructure and mechanical properties of TRIP-aided steel processed by press forging[J].Journal of Materials Processing Technology,2007,192-193:367-372.
- [3]SUN C Y,FANG G,LEI L P,et al.Micro-thermomechanical constitutive model of transformation induced plasticity and its application on armour steel[J].Materials Science and Engineering A,2009,499:18-22.
- [4]赵振业,李春志,李志,等.探索强韧化机理创新超高强度高韧性不锈钢[J].中国有色金属学报,2004,14(S1):202-206.ZHAO Zhen-ye,LI Chun-zhi,LI Zhi,et al.Strengthen-toughening mechanisms and development of new type ultra-high strength stainless steel[J].The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals,2004,14(S1):202-206.
- [5]Richard L S,Thomas,John R,et al.Internal hydrogen embrittlement of ultrahigh-strength AERMET100Steel[J].Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A,2003,34:327-344.
- [6]Kwon H,Kim C M,Lee K B,et al.Effects of Co and Ni on secondary hardening and fracture behavior of martensitic steels bearing W and Cr[J].Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A,1998,29:397-401.
- [7]Kwon H,Lee K B,Yang H R,et al.Secondary Hardening and Fracture Behavior in Alloy Steels Containing Mo,W,and Cr[J].Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A,1997,28:775-784.
- [8]Raghavan Ayer,Machmeier P M.On the characteristics of M2C carbides in the peak hardening regime of AerMet100steel[J].Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A,1998,29:903-905.
- [9]杨小红,张士宏,王忠堂,等.Aermet100超高强度钢热变形行为[J],塑性工程学报,2007,14(6):121-126.YANG Xiao-hong,ZHANG Shi-hong,WANG Zhong-tang,et al.Characteristic of deformation for AerMet100alloy at high temperatures[J].Journal of Plasticity Engineering,2007,14(6):121-126.
- [10]YUE Chong-xiang,ZHANG Li-wen,LIAO Shu-lun,et al.Research on the dynamic recrystallization behavior of GCr15steel[J].Materials Science and Engineering A,2009,499(1-2):177-181.
- [11]Pinheiro I P,Barbosa R,Cetlin P R.The relevance of dynamic recrystallization in the hot deformation of IF steel at high strain rates[J].Materials Science and Engineering A,2007,457(1-2):90-93.
- [12]石德珂,朱维斗.材料物理[M].北京:机械工业出版社,2006:65-86.
- [13]余永宁.材料科学基础[M].北京:高等教育出版社,2006:569-570.
- [14]Morikawa T,Higashid A K.The role of deformation twinning in the formation of a fine-grained structure in cold-rolled310steels[J].Journal of Materials Science,2006,41:2581-2585.
- [15]Srinivasan N,Prasad Y V R K,Rama Rao P.Hot deformation behaviour of Mg-3Al alloy—A study using processing map[J].Materials Science and Engineering A,2008,476:146-156.
- [16]AerMet100Alloy Technical Data Sheet.Carpenter technology corporation[Z].1995.
- [17]李阿妮,王春旭,刘宪民.二次硬化型超高强度钢的发展[J].材料导报网刊,2007,2(1):13-16.LI A-ni,WANG Chun-xu,LIU Xian-min.Development of secondary-hardening ultrahigh strength steel[J].Materials Review Network Journal,2007,2(1):13-16.
文章评论(Comment):
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||