淬火处理对中锰钢组织和性能的影响Effect of quenching treatment on microstructure and properties of medium-Mn steel
李帅帅,王昕,贾建文,杜华云,卫英慧,侯利锋
摘要(Abstract):
中锰钢通过微观组织调控,可实现优异的强度-塑韧性协同增长,是第三代先进高强钢的潜力材料。采用不同淬火工艺来调控Fe-10Mn-0.44C-1.87Al-0.67V中锰钢的微观组织,并结合VC的析出来优化其性能。结果表明:经1020℃淬火+300℃回火后,中锰钢的组织为板条状马氏体+残留奥氏体,形变时残留奥氏体发生相变诱导塑性效应,使其具有优异的塑性。经800℃淬火+250℃回火后,组织为细小的马氏体、细小弥散分布的VC和少量残留奥氏体,通过位错强化、细晶强化和析出强化作用使中锰钢具有最佳的力学性能,屈服强度为1190 MPa,抗拉强度为1473 MPa,伸长率为22%,强塑积为32.4 GPa%。
关键词(KeyWords): 中锰钢;淬火处理;残留奥氏体;马氏体
基金项目(Foundation): 山西省重点研发计划(202102050201007,2022ZDYF040);; 山西省科技创新人才团队专项计划(202204051001004);; 山西浙大新材料与化工研究院项目(2022SZ-TD007);; 中央引导地方科技发展资金项目(YDZJSX2021B004);; 吕梁市引进高层次科技人才重点研发项目(Rc2020-109)
作者(Author): 李帅帅,王昕,贾建文,杜华云,卫英慧,侯利锋
DOI: 10.13289/j.issn.1009-6264.2023-0230
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